Correlation between sonographic diagnosis and histopathological results of gallbladder poliposis in Good Hope Clinic 2008-2014

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24265/horizmed.2016.v16n2.05

Keywords:

Gallbladder polyp, Ultrasonography, Histopathological study

Abstract

Objective: To determine the correlation between sonographic diagnosis and histopathological results of gallbladder polyposis and find the positive predictive value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of this pathology. Material and Methods: It is a non experimental, transversal, descriptive and correlational study with a sample composed of all patients operated with a diagnosis of gallbladder polyps in the Good Hope Clinic between the years 2008 and 2014. A total of 128 patients were observed. Histopathological and sonographic reports of these patients were reviewed and the statistical correlation of both studies was sought by the test of Spearman. Results: Reveals that 67,2% were females and 32,8% were males; the average age was 43,4 years; 74,2% presented polyps by histopathological examination, of which 94,7% were pseudopolyps, with 82 % cases of cholesterolpolyps, only 5,3% were true polyps (adenomas) and none of them were malignant. The positive predictive value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of gallbladder polyposis was 74,21%. According to the Spearman coefficient the correlation between the number of polyps by ultrasonography and histopathology was low, direct and significant (Rho = 0,189; p = 0,032). Conclusions: We conclude that there is a correlation between the ultrasound diagnosis and histopathological result of gallbladder polyps and ultrasound can be considered a reliable method for the diagnosis of gallbladder polyps.

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Published

2016-06-04

How to Cite

1.
Contreras Castro E, Alfaro Fernández P, Contreras Castro F, Luna Victoria R, Contreras Alomía I. Correlation between sonographic diagnosis and histopathological results of gallbladder poliposis in Good Hope Clinic 2008-2014. Horiz Med [Internet]. 2016Jun.4 [cited 2025May2];16(2):27-32. Available from: https://www.horizontemedico.usmp.edu.pe/index.php/horizontemed/article/view/421

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