Arteriovenous fistula in kidney transplant recipients: from essential to undesirable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24265/horizmed.2025.v25n1.00Abstract
The surgically created arteriovenous fistula (AVF), first introduced by Cimino and Brescia (1) in collaboration with surgeon Appel in 1966 for chronic hemodialysis, remains the preferred long-term vascular access for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It provides optimal dialysis adequacy, enhances quality of life, reduces complications, and improves survival rates.
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